What does "reasonable accommodation" mean in the context of vocational rehabilitation?

In the context of vocational rehabilitation, "reasonable accommodation" refers to modifications or adjustments made to a job or work environment that enable individuals with disabilities to perform their job functions effectively. This concept is central to ensuring equitable access to employment opportunities for those with disabilities. It can include a wide range of changes, such as altering work schedules, providing assistive technologies, or making physical changes to the workplace to improve accessibility.

These accommodations are essential because they help remove barriers that individuals with disabilities may face in a traditional workplace setting, thereby promoting their inclusion and ability to succeed professionally. The goal of reasonable accommodation is to provide support without compromising the essential functions of the job or placing undue hardship on the employer.

In contrast, the other options touch on different aspects of support for individuals in the workforce but do not define reasonable accommodation directly. Financial support for job training and job placement services focus on preparation and placement rather than modifications for existing positions. Extended sick leave, while beneficial for some employees, does not align with the principle of adjusting work environments or duties to accommodate an employee's needs.